In February 2010 Derek Sivers gave a great talk on “How to Start a Movement” that offered some important tips for leaders and but offered the surprising conclusion that concluded that the most important and underappreciated key to a successful movement was the follower’s courage to follow and ability to show others how to follow.
Derek Sivers: How to Start a Movement
Ladies and gentlemen, at TED we talk a lot about leadership and how to make a movement. So let’s watch a movement happen, start to finish, in under three minutes and dissect some lessons from it.
First, of course you know, a leader needs the guts to stand out and be ridiculed. What he’s doing is so easy to follow. Here’s his first follower with a crucial role; he’s going to show everyone else how to follow.
Now, notice that the leader embraces him as an equal. Now it’s not about the leader anymore; it’s about them, plural. Now, there he is calling to his friends. Now, if you notice that the first follower is actually an underestimated form of leadership in itself. It takes guts to stand out like that. The first follower is what transforms a lone nut into a leader.
And here comes a second follower. Now it’s not a lone nut, it’s not two nuts — three is a crowd, and a crowd is news. So a movement must be public. It’s important to show not just the leader, but the followers, because you find that new followers emulate the followers, not the leader.
Now, here come two more people, and immediately after, three more people. Now we’ve got momentum. This is the tipping point. Now we’ve got a movement.
So, notice that, as more people join in, it’s less risky. So those that were sitting on the fence before now have no reason not to. They won’t stand out, they won’t be ridiculed, but they will be part of the in-crowd if they hurry.
So, over the next minute, you’ll see all of those that prefer to stick with the crowd because eventually they would be ridiculed for not joining in. And that’s how you make a movement.
But let’s recap some lessons from this. So first, if you are the type, like the shirtless dancing guy that is standing alone, remember the importance of nurturing your first few followers as equals so it’s clearly about the movement, not you.
Okay, but we might have missed the real lesson here.
The biggest lesson, if you noticed — did you catch it? — is that leadership is over-glorified. Yes, it was the shirtless guy who was first, and he’ll get all the credit, but it was really the first follower that transformed the lone nut into a leader. So, as we’re told that we should all be leaders, that would be really ineffective.
If you really care about starting a movement, have the courage to follow and show others how to follow. And when you find a lone nut doing something great, have the guts to be the first one to stand up and join in. And what a perfect place to do that, at TED.
Source: Derek Siver’s TED Talk “How to Startup a Movement” [Transcript]
SKMurphy Take
- You can be an inventor or creative genius in the privacy of your BatCave but if you want to be succeed as an entrepreneur or a leader you have to get people to adopt your ideas and act on them. Invention is concerned with things and ideas, innovation (and leadership) is all about people and relationships.
- Despite all of the focus on founders it’s early employees that determine the success and scaling of a startup.
- Gerber’s E-Myth triad of roles–technician, manager, and entrepreneur–gets it right. The technician is the essential starting point for a business, but without an entrepreneur–or at least an entrepreneurial mindset–neither the technician or manager by themselves can really create a growing business.
- Without mentioning it specifically Sivers is outlining one of the key principles for building a community of practice, which is “legitimate peripheral participation.” This says that even moderately skilled or low skill followers are essential to a community as long as they are committed to improving and willing to teach newcomers or others less skilled than themselves.
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- Entrepreneurs Need a Community of Practice Not a Movement
- Entrepreneurial Focus: Right Layer, Right Problem, Right Time (includes a description of Geber’s E-Myth Roles)
- Gary Smith on Bebop As a Model For Innovation
- Men Who Built America
- Fostering Technology Adoption: Early Customers & Early Revenue
- Real Innovation Requires a Community of Practice Fostering a Cascade of Innovation
- Best Practices For Finding Early Adopters
- An MVP is Finished Only After You Have Early Adopters